Linklaters
Linklaters continues to be a market-leading firm when it comes to advising major international companies on Hong Kong listings, as well as advising Chinese companies on outbound IPO work. "Linklaters is indisputably one of the top firms in the market," comments a partner at a rival firm....
[more]
Linklaters continues to be a market-leading firm when it comes to advising major international companies on Hong Kong listings, as well as advising Chinese companies on outbound IPO work. "Linklaters is indisputably one of the top firms in the market," comments a partner at a rival firm. "They have the capacity to really do the most mega, high-profile capital markets deals in the market."
One client tells us that leading partner Teresa Ma and the rest of the team are, "technically superb. They are our go-to lawyers for international transactions. They are very commercial and have a passion for giving the right advice to clients. It's not just a boring job for them and they leave no stones unturned".
One of Linklaters most prominent IPOs this year was advising mining and commodities firm Glencore in its landmark London primary and Hong Kong secondary listing, where the team served as legal advisors in the UK, the US and Hong Kong. The deal included a key group of cornerstone investors that subscribed at the offer price for shares worth $3.1 billion, equal to approximately 31% of the Global Offer. It was one of very few cornerstone tranches ever undertaken in an IPO outside of Asia. Glencore had a market capitalisation of approximately $60 billion after the offering.
Linklaters also acted as underwriters counsel in the Hong Kong IPO of American International Assurance (AIA), the Asia division of AIG. AIA's IPO garnered a record HK$138.8 billion ($17.8 billion), and the IPO was particularly watched in the market after AIG's early talks to make AIA public before the financial crisis in 2009, and their 2010 failure to sell AIA to a British insurer.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Robert Cleaver
Teresa Ma
Linklaters
Once again, Linklaters has distinguished itself with a breadth of debt capital markets expertise that extends across all types of offerings. While the team is undoubtedly top in the convertible bonds space, the group has also been a key player in advising on historic precedents in Hong Kong's Rmb-denominated bond market and has been active in developing innovative structures like corporate hybrid securities....
[more]
Once again, Linklaters has distinguished itself with a breadth of debt capital markets expertise that extends across all types of offerings. While the team is undoubtedly top in the convertible bonds space, the group has also been a key player in advising on historic precedents in Hong Kong's Rmb-denominated bond market and has been active in developing innovative structures like corporate hybrid securities.
In one such market-leading transaction, Linklater's debt capital markets team led in developing the legal infrastructure required for the offshore Rmb bond market by advising on the Hopewell Holdings Infrastructure transaction. Hopewell Highway was a landmark deal because it was the first ever offshore deal to use Rmb financing. The team also advised on myriad other Rmb-denominated deals, such as Caterpillar Financial's Rmb1 billion ($155 million) 2% bonds, Ministry of Finance, BOC, CDB and CEXIM's $2.3 billion in Rmb deals, Sinochem in Rmb3.5 billion 1.8% bonds and China Resources Power Holdings Rmb1 billion 2.9% bonds due 2013 and Rmb1 billion 3.75% bonds due 2015.
Linklaters also recently advised the HSBC with regards to Rmb500 million notes by the World Bank due in 2013 at 0.95%. The deal represented the first time that the World Bank has issued an Rmb bond, and was also the first Rmb bond done in Hong Kong in 2011.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
William Liu
David Ludwick
Linklaters
Linklaters strongly deserves its place among tier one firms due to its deep, expert coverage of both the derivatives and structured finance markets in Asia. Linklaters also undoubtedly has one of the largest dedicated teams in the market, which speaks to the firm's seriousness about its structured finance and securitisation practice....
[more]
Linklaters strongly deserves its place among tier one firms due to its deep, expert coverage of both the derivatives and structured finance markets in Asia. Linklaters also undoubtedly has one of the largest dedicated teams in the market, which speaks to the firm's seriousness about its structured finance and securitisation practice. Partners Andrew Malcolm, Chin-Chong Liew, Toby Gray and Victor Wan lead Linklaters structured finance and derivatives group, with the help of Head of Securitisation counsel Mary Matson and Benjamin Liu. Matson's securitisation practice and expertise is especially lauded by her peers in Hong Kong, with one partner at a rival firm saying that: "As far as securitisation partners in Hong Kong and greater China go, Mary Matson is absolutely at the top. I can only think of one other person who has capabilities even close to hers - Mary's just fantastic. On top of that, she's a really lovely, professional person and I always like working with her."
This past year, Linklaters has been active across all sections of this practice area, from leading the market in the emergence of offshore Rmb bond and derivative and structured products to advising the ISDA on the new 2011 global and Asian Equity Derivatives Definitions which will set the standard for derivative documentation. Linklaters has also advised HSBC, Hang Seng Bank and other banks in connection with over 60% of the post Minibond crisis Equity Linked Investment (ELIs) programmes being authorised by the SFC.
The Structured Finance and Derivatives Group also represented RBS on the transfer of its significant derivative portfolio in relation to the restructuring of its banking businesses in Asia, and advised major financial institutions in China in connection with their credit derivatives trading in the newly launched Chinese credit derivatives market.
As an example of how securitisation is once again slowing gaining traction after the financial crisis, Linklaters advised Standard Chartered Bank and Bank of America Merrill Lynch as joint arrangers in relation to the $300 million cross border securitisation of auto loan receivables originated by Hyundai Capital Services. The transaction was a Rule 144A/Reg S placement and was particularly notable for being one of the only Korean securitisation transactions with an offering circular since the start of the financial crisis.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Chin-Chong Liew
Andrew Malcolm
Mary Matson
Linklaters
Linklaters' banking and finance practice continues to be a leader among its peers because of the firm's high quality, experienced partners and regional coverage. Clients consistently comment on the firm's banking abilities and capacity for ingenuity....
[more]
Linklaters' banking and finance practice continues to be a leader among its peers because of the firm's high quality, experienced partners and regional coverage. Clients consistently comment on the firm's banking abilities and capacity for ingenuity. Partner and co-head of the firm's Asia Pacific Banking and Restructuring Group Trevor Clark also gets special praise for his capabilities. "We rate Trevor Clark's team very highly," one client comments, "their technical skills are excellent. They are highly approachable, high quality people. Linklaters are the people who are highly innovative in finding solutions to problems. They have people who are senior, experienced and at the top of their game."
Clients also praise the firm's responsiveness. "Linklaters are at the top, but they're still extra value for money," one client says. "They are always available, worthwhile and they always respond quickly."
Linklaters' place in the market is also underscored by their impressive deal list this past year. Recently, partner David Irvine led the innovative Project Halo deal. This was one of the first internationally syndicated leveraged finance deals to close in Asia in 2011 and also the first joint bank loan and high-yield bond acquisition financing to be seen the region for a long time. Linklaters advised Merril Lynch, Goldman Sachs, Nomura International and Standard Chartered bank as arrangers of the leveraged financing for the acquisition of Hyva International by Unitas Capital and NWS Holdings. The deal's particular combination of loan and bond offering seemed to ease investors' minds during the turbulent time of the Japanese earthquake. The deal also joined a European-style covenant structure with China covenant accommodation, marking the deal as unique and innovative in attracting a different mix of investor sets.
In August 2010, Linklaters also acted for the arrangers in the $200 million financing of the leveraged acquisition of Acument's Global Technologies' Advel and Global Electronics and commercial business units. The transaction was especially notable for being one of a small number of acquisition financings to have closed in Asia last year, with the exception of Australia. The Acument deal involved innovative debt pushdown techniques to maximize recourse to assets in jurisdictions without upstream security.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Trevor Clark
David Irvine
Thomas Ng
Linklaters
Linklaters continues to earn its tier one ranking because of its strong presence on both the contentious and non-contentious sides of the market. Peers agree that veteran litigator Marc Harvey leads a contentious-side team that is undoubtedly at the top of the market....
[more]
Linklaters continues to earn its tier one ranking because of its strong presence on both the contentious and non-contentious sides of the market. Peers agree that veteran litigator Marc Harvey leads a contentious-side team that is undoubtedly at the top of the market. "Marc Harvey is very experienced," says a partner at a rival firm. "He's very good at litigation. A&O's team deserves to be in tier one." While many firms in the market seem to consider their non-contentious team as merely an annex to their financial services regulatory litigators, Linklaters' ten strong non-contentious team led by Carl Fernandes and Umesh Kumar shows a dedication to the cause.
The firm's clients include: global investment and commercial banks, private equity and hedge fund managers, stock exchanges, alternative trading platform providers, and insurance companies. Linklaters' can also call on its wider Asia network for multi-jurisdictional matters.
Linklaters also represents international Hong Kong banks on regulatory reform proposals conducted by regulators, and has recently set up a forum for prominent global hedge fund managers that meets and updates them four times a year on relevant regional regulatory matters.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Carl Fernandes
Marc Harvey
Umesh Kumar
Linklaters
Linklaters' Greater China antitrust team is led by Beijing counsel Yuan Cheng and Shanghai-based corporate practice partner Simon Poh. Cheng specialises in competition and anti-monopoly law and also participates in non-public consultations with Mofcom, NDRC and SAIC on drafting new regulations, which gives Linklaters' clients key insights into the latest antitrust developments in China....
[more]
Linklaters' Greater China antitrust team is led by Beijing counsel Yuan Cheng and Shanghai-based corporate practice partner Simon Poh. Cheng specialises in competition and anti-monopoly law and also participates in non-public consultations with Mofcom, NDRC and SAIC on drafting new regulations, which gives Linklaters' clients key insights into the latest antitrust developments in China.
One client describes Cheng's work by saying: "He has very good knowledge in terms of antitrust legislation. Especially since the PRC (Peoples' Republic of China) introduced a lot of European legislation and he's worked in Europe before. He has a lot of US knowledge too. He learns very fast and is quite open to opinions."
This past year, the Linklaters team advised major international corporations (including state-owned entities) on international joint ventures across a range of industries from energy to the life sciences.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Yuan Cheng
Linklaters
The M&A practice at Linklaters, as well as working on some substantial mandates is highlighted by clients for the good relationships it fosters. "Linklaters are our go-to lawyers for international transactions - they're technically superb, very commercial and have a grip on the important issues," says one client....
[more]
The M&A practice at Linklaters, as well as working on some substantial mandates is highlighted by clients for the good relationships it fosters. "Linklaters are our go-to lawyers for international transactions - they're technically superb, very commercial and have a grip on the important issues," says one client. "They also have a passion for giving the right advice to clients...it's not just a boring job for them, and they leave no stone unturned."
The Linklaters M&A team also gets top marks from clients in cross-border China work because of their genuinely strong relationships with Chinese financial institutions.
Partner Keith Johnson recently represented Lone Star in the sale of its 51% interested in Korea Exchange Bank (KEB) to Hana Financial Group, valued at W4 billion ($4.7 million). The 2010 transaction represented the third time that Lone Star had entered into an agreement for the sale of its KEB interest, thus the transaction was especially sensitive and high-profile in Korea. The signing of the share purchase agreement also triggers a tag-along right for the Export-Import Bank of Korea (KEXIM) which holds approximately 6.12% of issued share capital of KEB.
Linklater's M&A partners also advised China Mobile in its subscription of $6 billion subscription of over two billion shares to be issued by Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, making China Mobile the largest shareholder in the latter, and the company will hold over 20% of the enlarged share capital issued.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Keith Johnson
Chris Kelly
Linklaters
Linklaters enjoys a good strategic position within the Hong Kong private equity space, as leading private equity firms know that the firm's top capital markets and M&A practices can support any acquisitions or IPO exits that may arise during the lifecycle of their investments. For example, Linklaters recently advised the Carlyle Group on their Hong Kong listing and IPO of Yashili Guangdong....
[more]
Linklaters enjoys a good strategic position within the Hong Kong private equity space, as leading private equity firms know that the firm's top capital markets and M&A practices can support any acquisitions or IPO exits that may arise during the lifecycle of their investments. For example, Linklaters recently advised the Carlyle Group on their Hong Kong listing and IPO of Yashili Guangdong. "Linklaters deserves to be in tier one because its capital markets capabilities make sense for investors," says a partner at a rival firm. "They have some top private equity clients, and people choose them because of their market position in Hong Kong."
In 2010, Linklaters private equity team advised Lone Star on the sale of its 51% interest in Korea Exchange Bank (KEB). Lone Star sold its share to Hana Financial group for W4.7 billion ($4.3 billion), in a transaction that triggered a tag along clause for the Export-Import Bank of Korea for its holding of 6.12% of the share capital issued. Because this is the third time that Lone Star has agreed to sell its KEB interest since 2006, the transaction has been closely watched and subject to many political sensitivities.
The Hong Kong private equity practice also represented an organisation controlled by HTC Taiwan founder Cher Wang in relation to its proposed creation of a consortium with Charles Kwok Keung Chan and Providence Equity Partners in order to acquire Shaw Brothers Limited, which holds 26% of the share capital in Hong Kong-listed television company TVB. TVB is one of the largest distributors of Chinese language TV content worldwide, and is one of only two free-to-air broadcasters allowed in Hong Kong.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Chris Kelly
Betty Yap
Linklaters
Linklaters has a top presence in market-leading project financings in China due to strong partner expertise across numerous project sectors. The project finance practice is especially strong on infrastructure deals, as shown by the firm's strong history of mandates in this aspect....
[more]
Linklaters has a top presence in market-leading project financings in China due to strong partner expertise across numerous project sectors. The project finance practice is especially strong on infrastructure deals, as shown by the firm's strong history of mandates in this aspect.
This past year, Linklaters has enhanced its Greater China offering with the relocation of partner James Douglas to Beijing. The firm has solid experience specifically advising domestic Chinese banks on projects.
In one example the team advised lenders China Development Bank, China Exim Bank, Standard Chartered, HSBC and BTMU on a $288 million financing for Jhajjar Power for their 1320MW India power project. The project is China Development Bank's first limited recourse project financing within India and will be built as a greenfield project, only the second time in ten years that such a project, built on effectively virgin soil, has been undertaken in the country
Linklaters also received several other major mandates from China Development Bank also called in the firm to assist it alongside Standard Chartered on a $1 billion facility for Angolan Sonagol finance. As a frequent advisor also to Sonagol, the firm demonstrated its ability to negotiate and guide two familiar clients to agreement.
The Linklaters team also advised on the seminal Baha Mar project financing, which represented the first time that a limited recourse financing was wholly provided by Chinese lenders.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Trevor Clark
David Irvine
Thomas Ng
Linklaters
Though Linklaters lost a major restructuring lawyer this year, the Hong Kong practice still has a robust history in restructuring work, especially when it comes to issues with highly complex international finance elements. Partners Trevor Clark, Melvin Sng and David Irvine bring their knowledge of complex structures and the Hong Kong and Asia markets to a variety of restructuring and insolvency transactions....
[more]
Though Linklaters lost a major restructuring lawyer this year, the Hong Kong practice still has a robust history in restructuring work, especially when it comes to issues with highly complex international finance elements. Partners Trevor Clark, Melvin Sng and David Irvine bring their knowledge of complex structures and the Hong Kong and Asia markets to a variety of restructuring and insolvency transactions. One satisfied client says that, "We often use Melvin Sng."
In the past few years, Linklaters Hong Kong has taken a leading role in helping to unwind a large portion of the difficult Lehman Brothers assets in Hong Kong. The strength of the firm's securities and finance practices also augment Linklaters' restructuring capabilities in Hong Kong.
[hide]
Leading lawyers
Trevor Clark
David Irvine
Melvin Sng
[Back to top]